Answer:
(a) The vertices of image are J'(-1,-4), K'(2,-4) and L'(1,-3).
(b) The vertices of image are J''(4,1), K''(4,-2) and L''(3,-1).
Step-by-step explanation:
From the given figure it is clear that J(-4,1), K(-4,-2) and L(-3,-1).
(a)
If a figure rotated 90°counterclockwise about the origin, then
[tex](x,y)\rightarrow (-y,x)[/tex]
The vertices of image of ∆JKL after a rotation of 90°counterclockwise about the origin are
[tex]J(-4,1)\rightarrow J'(-1,-4)[/tex]
[tex]K(-4,-2)\rightarrow K'(2,-4)[/tex]
[tex]L(-3,-1)\rightarrow L'(1,-3)[/tex]
Therefore the vertices of image are J'(-1,-4), K'(2,-4) and L'(1,-3).
(b)
If a figure reflected across the y-axis, then
[tex](x,y)\rightarrow (-x,y)[/tex]
The vertices of image of ∆JKL after a reflection across the y-axis are
[tex]J(-4,1)\rightarrow J''(4,1)[/tex]
[tex]K(-4,-2)\rightarrow K''(4,-2)[/tex]
[tex]L(-3,-1)\rightarrow L''(3,-1)[/tex]
Therefore the vertices of image are J''(4,1), K''(4,-2) and L''(3,-1).