Answer:
18.5 s
Explanation:
We are given that
Time,t=7 s
Number of  cars=7
Initial velocity =u=0
Length of  a car=L
[tex]S=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
Using the formula
[tex]L=0+\frac{1}{2}(7)^2a=24.5a[/tex]
[tex]a=\frac{L}{24.5} m/s^2[/tex]
Length of seven cars=7L
[tex]7L=0+\frac{1}{2}(\frac{L}{24.5}t'^2[/tex]
[tex]7L=\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{L}{24.5}t'^2[/tex]
[tex]7\times 2\times 24.5=t'^2[/tex]
[tex]t'=\sqrt{7\times 2\times 24.5}=18.5 s[/tex]
Hence,it takes 18.5 s after the train starts moving until the back of the seventh car passes you