Respuesta :
Answer:
The haemoglobin levels or counts can be used.
Explanation:
The oxygen carrying pigment of the blood is the heamoglobin (Hb).it is a protein molecule with for heam groups,Each of the latter can bind with 4 molecules of oxygen in a cooperate bonding.The more oxygen molecules binding by Hb,the more oxygen is carry in RBC.
Therefore if the number of Hb counts is reduced in an individual the volume of oxygen in the RBC of the subject should reduced,Therefore, this should be a good indicator of the lower oxygen capacity of the blood of the individual.
Basically in a physiological female the Hb count/100ml of blood is 12-16g/ml,like wise 13-18g/100mI in a physiological man.
Therefore fluctuations in the levels of these values below the set points is an indicator of distortion in the oxygen carrying capacity of the blood.
The amount of the blood in volume that contains RBC is called Hematocrit. Therefore for accuracy the HCT together with the Hb counts are good indicators of oxygen capacity of the blood.
Hematocrit refers to the volume percentage of the red blood cells in the blood. Oxygen-carrying capacity can be measured by several techniques.
The co-oximetry and Arterial Blood Gas can be used to determine the oxygen-carrying capacity.
The techniques can be explained as:
- Co-oximetry is a type of blood test used to measure the oxygen-carrying capacity of the hemoglobin in the blood. The test uses the light of different wavelengths that can pass through the blood to determine oxygen capacity.
- Arterial blood gas or ABG test is a type of blood test used to measure the pH and oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood present in the artery. It is used to determine the efficiency of the lungs to exchange the gas oxygen and carbon dioxide from the blood.
Thus, the co-oximetry and ABG test can be used to determine oxygen levels in the blood.
To know more about blood tests, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/14504820
