Respuesta :
Answer:
Manuel and Hubert
A price of__$5__brings supply and demand into equilibrium.
At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is__$2___producer surplus is__$2___, and total surplus is__$4___.
If Manuel produced and Hubert consumed one less bottle of water, total surplus would__$6___.
if instead, Manuel produced and Hubert consumed one additional bottle of water, total surplus would_$6____.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Hubert's Value Manuel's Costs
Value of first bottle: $10 Cost of first bottle: $1
Value of second bottle: $7 Cost of second bottle: $3
Value of third bottle: $3 Cost of third bottle: $7
Value of fourth bottle: $1 Cost of fourth bottle: $10
The following table shows their respective supply and demand schedules:
Price Quantity Quantity
Demanded Supplied
$1 or less 4 0
$1 to $3 3 1
$3 to $7 2 2
$7 to $10 1 3
More than $10 0 4
Using Manuel's supply schedule and Hubert's demand schedule to find the quantity supplied and quantity demanded at prices of $2, $5, and $8.
Price Quantity Quantity
Demanded Supplied
$2 3 1
$5 2 2
$8 1 3
At the equilibrium price:
Consumer Surplus = $7 - $5 = $2
Producer Surplus = $5 - $3 = $2
Total surplus is $2 * 2 = $4