The question asks for an explanation on how to use one of the stroke assessment tools listed above, we will be focusing on how to use the FAST scale mnemonic.
The FAST scale for measuring the severity of a stroke take into account for factors:
The "F" in this mnemonic represents the face. It tells the doctor or nurse at hand that the first check to be realized is too determine the extent to which the face is numb. The attending professional is to determine if there is numbness present, the extent of the numbness and if it is unilateral or bilateral.
The next step is to perform the same tests as the with the face, for the arms of the patient. The same factors must be assessed as was the case with the face. The third step is to asses the patients speech. The professional must asses whether the patient can speak without slurs or if the patient had trouble understanding speech.
The final step is to account for the time that passed until the patient was able to call 9-1-1. The longer a patient goes without medical attention in the aftermath of a stroke, the more severe the lasting effects may be. After all assessments have been made, the professional will score the patient in regards to the results of this process.
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