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How many moles of nitrogen gas are there in 6.8 liters at room temperature and pressure (293 K and 100 kPa)?

A. 163.2
B. 0.28
C. 152.3
D. 0.30

Respuesta :

0.28 moles of nitrogen gas are there in 6.8 liters at room temperature and pressure (293 K and 100 kPa).

Ideal gas law :

An ideal gas is a gas in which atoms dose not exert any force on each other even after collision which walls and other atoms (inelastic collisions).

Mole definition:

The mole is the amount of compound present in a given system which has molecular mass as that of the mass of carbon12 .carbon 12

Using ideal gas law ,

PV=nRT

Given,

pressure = P = 100kPa

Volume = V = 6.8 Lit

Temperature = room temperature = T = 293 K

R= universal gas constant = 8.314

n= moles = ?

∴[tex]n = \frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

∴ n = 100 × 6.8 / 8.314 × 293

∴n = 0.28 moles

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