Respuesta :
Lansing has clearly set very loose standards, with standard prices and quantities far too high. This ensures that operations will usually result in favourable variances.
If the standard costs are set artificially high, the standard cost of goods sold will be artificially high, depressing the division's net operating income until the favourable variances are recognised.
If Lansing saves the favourable variances, he can release just enough in the second and third quarters to show some improvement, and then release the rest in the fourth and final quarters, creating the annual "Christmas present."
In chance idea and information, variance is the expectation of the squared deviation of a random variable from its population mean or pattern imply. Variance is a measure of dispersion, which means it's far a measure of how a long way a hard and fast of numbers is unfold out from their common price.
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