A serious environmental hazard, acid mine drainage is the result of the chemical weathering of pyrite that yields sulfuric acid and iron oxide that will degrade aquatic habitats.
Mine drainage is created when pyrite, an iron sulfide, starts reacting with air and water to produce sulfuric acid and iron oxide.
Both of these chemicals are released into the water and pollute the aquatic bodies.
The increasing amount of sulfuric acid and iron oxide is affecting aquatic and marine life badly.
In places where the concentration of sulfuric acid is high, burns the skins of marine animals.
Moreover, mine drainage also contaminates the drinking water slowing down the growth and reproduction of the aquatic plants and animals.
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