For laminar flow in a circular pipe, the kinetic energy correction factor is 2
Kinetic energy correction factors for different cases are as follows:
1. For laminar flow in circular pipe =2
2. For laminar flow between parallel plates =1.543
3. For turbulent flow in circular pipe = 1.03-1.06
Laminar flow in fluid dynamics is characterized by fluid particles traveling in layers along clean routes, passing each other without much or any mixing between them. Adjacent layers glide past one another like playing cards when the fluid is moving at moderate speeds because it prefers to flow without lateral mixing. No fluid eddies, swirls, or cross-currents parallel to the flow direction exist. Laminar flow is characterized by relatively ordered fluid particle motion, with particles near a solid surface traveling in straight lines parallel to that surface. High momentum diffusion and low momentum convection are characteristics of laminar flow.
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