Respuesta :
Answer:
1. 60 W
2. 24 W
3. 0.83 A
4. 25200 J
Explanation:
1. What we are simply asked to look for is Electrical Power. It is the rate electrical energy is being transferred.
It is given as:
[tex]P = IV[/tex]
where I = current and V = voltage.
Therefore, Power is:
P = 0.50 * 120 = 60 W
2. Power, as given in the formula above is:
P = 2.0 * 12
P = 24.0 W
3. According to the formula of Power, current is given as:
[tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]
Power is 100 W and voltage is 120 V, therefore, current is:
[tex]I = \frac{100}{120} \\\\\\I = 0.83 A[/tex]
4. Recall that power is the time rate of transfer of electrical energy. Mathematically:
[tex]P = \frac{E}{t}[/tex]
where t = time
This means that Electrical energy is:
[tex]E = Pt[/tex]
Recall that Power is:
[tex]P = IV[/tex]
Therefore, Electrical energy is:
[tex]E = IVt[/tex]
[tex]E = 210 * 12 * 10\\\\\\E = 25200 J[/tex]
1. At "60 W" the bulb convert electric energy to light
2. Power used by lamp will be "24.0 W".
3. The current flow will be "0.83 A".
4. The electric energy delivered to the motor will be "25200 J".
Potential difference and Current
According to the question,
1. Current, I = 0.50 A
 Voltage, V = 120 V
We know,
→ Power (P) = Current (I) × Voltage (V)
           = 0.50 × 120
           = 60 W
2. Current, I = 2.0 A
 Voltage, V = 12.0 V
then,
→ P = 2.0 × 12
    = 24.0 W
3. Power, P = 100 W
 Voltage, V = 120 V
We know,
→ Current, I = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]
          = [tex]\frac{100}{120}[/tex]
          = 0.83 A
4. Current, I = 210 A
Potential difference, V = 12.0 Â
We know,
→ E = Pt
  P = IV
or,
The electrical energy be:
→ E = IVt
    = 210 × 12 × 10
    = 25200 J
Thus the above answer is correct.
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